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Fiber Laser Marking Machine: All You Need to Know

Author:Shandong Luke Cnc Equipment Co., Ltd. Click: Time:2025-11-28 09:04:24

I.What is a fiber laser Marking machine?


The working principle of fiber laser marking can be summarized as follows: using a high-energy-density laser beam to perform 'cold processing' on the surface of an object, etching permanent marks through physical or chemical changes.



II. Types and introduction of fiber laser marking machines


Desktop fiber laser marking machine

1.A desktop fiber laser marking machine is an industrial piece of equipment, belonging to the fiber laser marking machine category. Its core components include a laser, a galvanometer head, and a working platform, supporting online flying marking and rotary marking functions.


2.This equipment employs two principles:'thermal processing''and 'cold processing.' The former uses a high-energy-density laser beam to create a thermal effect on the material surface, achieving marking effects such as melting and evaporation; the latter utilizes ultraviolet photons to break the chemical bonds of the material for non-thermal destruction, avoiding thermal damage. The equipment has a repeatability accuracy of 0.0025mm and a maximum marking speed of ≤12000mm/s, meeting the needs of precision machining.


Fiber Laser Cabinet-style Marking Machine

1. Capable of processing various metallic and non-metallic materials. It is particularly advantageous for marking high-hardness, high-melting-point, and brittle materials.

2. Non-contact processing, does not damage the product, causes no tool wear, and provides high-quality marking.

3. Fine laser beam, minimal material consumption, and small heat-affected zone.

4. High processing efficiency, computer-controlled, and easily automated.


Handheld Fiber Laser Marking Machine

1. Employs a pulsed fiber laser, achieving a peak power output of up to 25kW with a pulse width of less than 30ns, and boasting near-diffraction-limited beam quality (M² < 1.5).

2. The all-fiber laser structure design ensures high reliability without requiring any optical components for collimation adjustment.

3. The integrated system design makes it easier for customers to use, providing an ideal solution for various industrial applications.

4. Long service life, compact size, and requires only simple air cooling, eliminating the need for a bulky water-cooling system. It can operate normally even in harsh environments with certain impacts, vibrations, high temperatures, or dust.

5. Processing speed is 2-3 times faster than traditional laser marking machines, with superior beam quality, a small spot size, and narrow marking line width, suitable for fine marking.

6. Low operating cost and energy saving, with a total power consumption of only 500W. Compared to lamp-pumped and semiconductor laser marking machines, it can save 20,000-30,000 RMB in electricity costs annually.

7. Integrated modular design facilitates maintenance and compact size, saving you valuable factory space.



Fiber Laser Flying Optic Marking Machine

1. High Efficiency: Fiber optic marking machines utilize advanced laser technology, enabling them to complete a large number of printing tasks in a short time, thus improving production efficiency.

2. High Precision: Fiber optic marking machines offer high printing resolution, accurately printing various patterns and text to meet the high-precision requirements of various applications.

3. Low Cost: Compared to traditional printing processes, fiber optic marking machines have lower operating costs due to the high efficiency of laser technology and relatively lower consumable usage.

4. Versatility: Fiber optic marking machines can be applied not only to flat materials such as paper and plastics but also to certain metal surfaces, increasing product added value and market competitiveness.

5. Environmental Friendliness: Compared to traditional printing methods, the production process of fiber optic marking machines is more environmentally friendly and sustainable.


Separated Fiber Laser Marking Machine

1. A split-type fiber optic marking machine is a marking device based on fiber laser technology. It mainly consists of a laser generator, optical system, control system, and worktable.

2. Compared with traditional marking methods, the split-type fiber optic marking machine uses a fiber laser as its light source. This type of laser is characterized by its small size, high efficiency, and good beam quality.

3. Fiber lasers transmit laser energy through optical fibers, generating high-energy-density laser beams, thus achieving efficient marking on various materials.


III.Daily maintenance of a fiber laser Marking machine

Frequency

Maintenance Item

Key Points / Procedure

Daily

1. Clean Optical Components (Galvo Mirrors & F-Theta Lens)

Use anhydrous ethanol and lens cleaning paper. Wipe gently in a spiral motion from center to edge. Never touch with bare hands.


2. Clean Machine Exterior & Workstation

Remove dust, debris, and metal shavings to prevent contamination.


3. Pre-Operational Inspection & Test Marking

Listen for abnormal noises; check for error messages; perform a test mark to verify beam quality and marking clarity.

Weekly / Monthly

4. Clean Guide Rails & Lead Screws (if applicable)

Remove old grease and apply a new layer of high-speed bearing grease. Ensure smooth movement.


5. Inspect Cooling System

Air-cooled: Clean ventilation ducts and fan filters.
Water-cooled: Check coolant level and clarity. Clean dust filters.


6. Check External Beam Path Enclosures

Ensure all covers and protective housings for the laser path are securely closed to prevent dust ingress.

Quarterly / Semi-Annually

7. Comprehensive Internal Cleaning

Perform a thorough dust removal from the internal chassis and components.


8. Replace Coolant (For Water-Cooled Systems)

Drain and replace with deionized water or specialized laser coolant to prevent scaling and biological growth.


Important Safety Notes:

Power Off: Always switch off the machine and disconnect the main power supply before performing any cleaning or maintenance to prevent electric shock or accidental laser emission.

 

Professional Service: Do not attempt to disassemble the laser source or internal optical path. Contact qualified service personnel for complex issues.



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